Numerische Simulation Auf Massiv Parallelen Rechnern Anisotropic Mesh Reenement for Singularly Perturbed Reaction Diiusion Problems

نویسندگان

  • Thomas Apel
  • Gert Lube
چکیده

The paper is concerned with the nite element resolution of layers appearing in singularly perturbed problems. A special anisotropic grid of Shishkin type is constructed for reaction diiusion problems. Estimates of the nite element error in the energy norm are derived for two methods, namely the standard Galerkin method and a stabilized Galerkin method. The estimates are uniformly valid with respect to the (small) diiusion parameter. One ingredient is a pointwise description of derivatives of the continuous solution. A numerical example supports the result. Another key ingredient for the error analysis is a reened estimate for (higher) derivatives of the interpolation error. The assumptions on admissible anisotropic nite elements are formulated in terms of geometrical conditions for triangles and tetrahedra. The application of these estimates is not restricted to the special problem considered in this paper.

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تاریخ انتشار 1996